TDOC Houston Release Paths
The Tennessee Department of Correction is a statewide prison and community-supervision system. Its role begins when a felony offender enters TDOC custody or supervision. It is not the Houston County Jail, and no TDOC prison appears in the official Houston County facility directory. Houston County Jail may hold a TDOC backup inmate before transfer. Once TDOC accepts that person, the county release sheet should show the transfer and FOIL should be used for the continuing state record.
A person who later leaves prison can remain active on parole, determinate release, or another form of community supervision. A fully expired sentence may lead to inactive status. Probation can start by court order without a prison release. Each state status answers a different question. The statewide record does not create a full archive of local misdemeanor bookings or prove that a county bond was posted.
| TDOC path | What it means | Best confirmation |
|---|---|---|
| Transfer from Houston jail | County custody ended; state custody began | County transfer entry plus FOIL intake |
| Parole | Conditional community release before expiration | FOIL, final Board action, and CR-1947 |
| Probation | Court-ordered community sentence | Judgment, FOIL, and supervising office |
| Inactive or discharged | No active TDOC custody or supervision | FOIL release fields or archived discharge record |
Search TDOC Houston Releases
The Felony Offender Information Lookup, known as FOIL, covers felony offenders currently or formerly in TDOC custody or under its supervision. Search by agency identifier when possible. The live form offers last name, first name, race, an alias option, a TDOC ID search, and a State ID Number search. A CAPTCHA is case sensitive. A common name alone is not enough.
- Open FOIL and choose a name, TDOC ID, or SID search.
- Use an agency number when known and complete the CAPTCHA exactly.
- Open the likely result and match TDOC number, identity, photograph, offenses, and sentence.
- Read the exact status, location, hearing, and release labels rather than translating them into a generic release.
- Save the access date because custody, supervision, and sentence data can change.
- If the record is incomplete, request the archived face sheet, release authorization, or discharge record.
Read TDOC Release Status
FOIL may include a photograph, TDOC number, current status, location, offenses, sentence information, parole-hearing status, and release information. TDOC qualifies the inventory with “may include.” Missing fields do not prove that no release occurred. An exact status should be copied with the access date and reconciled with sentence details.
- Incarcerated
- The offender remains in TDOC custody. A Houston County transfer has not become a community release.
- Parole
- Prison confinement ordinarily ended conditionally, while TDOC supervision remains active.
- Probation
- A community sentence ordered by a court, which may not follow a prison term.
- Inactive
- No active state custody or supervision, but release and discharge fields are needed to establish why and when.
FOIL disclaims guarantees of accuracy, timeliness, and completeness. The search should be treated as an access channel, not a certified discharge instrument. A parole status can later change after revocation. A Houston County detainee can disappear from the jail record while FOIL correctly says incarcerated. Both records can be true in sequence.
The official FOIL explanation describes this coverage and available fields. Its captured page provides a neutral view of the state lookup route.

The state page confirms that FOIL reaches both current and former felony offenders, unlike a live county jail roster.
TDOC Actual Release Evidence
TDOC form CR-1947, the Offender Release Authorization, is stronger evidence of physical release than a future sentence date. TDOC Policy 511.03 shows that the form can include TDOC ID, name, photograph, description, birth date, registry flag, detainers, pending charges, sentence effective date, expiration, release eligibility, Safety Valve Date, maximum sentence, current location, actual Date of Release, Released To, address, signatures, and identity checks. Not every field is public.
Operational portions address property, money, clothing, state identification, required GPS equipment, escort, and release through the gate. Those are TDOC procedures. They must not be attributed to Houston County Jail. The actual release record can also show that the person was handed to another custodian rather than released into the community.
A parole grant alone is not a gate event. Hearing officers make recommendations, Board members take final action, and release can still depend on plan approval, certificate work, conditions, and administrative processing. A pre-release rescission can cancel a grant. Request final Board action and CR-1947 when precise proof is needed.
Request TDOC Discharge Records
When FOIL lacks a full release history, use the TDOC archived-record route. A narrow request can seek the offender face sheet, CR-1947, actual release date, released-to destination or type, sentence expiration, Release Eligibility Date summary, parole certificate, final Board disposition, and final discharge record. Ask for records that distinguish community release from a detainer or transfer.
TDOC Records ManagementRachel Jackson Building, 2nd Floor
320 6th Avenue North
Nashville, TN 37243-0465
Questions: 615-253-8079
TDOC also uses its official GovQA public-records portal. The agency requests contact details, a reason, offender name, TOMIS number, birth date, Social Security number, and a clear description. Provide sensitive identifiers only through the secure official method and only when lawfully held. TDOC says archive charges may apply and directs requesters not to prepay. Charges are supplied after processing.
Maintain a short provenance log: agency, query, access date, exact status wording, event date, requested records, and response. If a confidential address or safety field is redacted, the remaining public release data may still answer the custody question.
TDOC Houston Date Labels
A Release Eligibility Date is an eligibility point, not a promised release. Tenn. Code Ann. § 40-35-501 has several offense and date-specific regimes. Some offenses committed on or after July 1, 2022 require 100% service. Another enumerated group may earn program credits that reduce the pre-parole share by no more than 15 percentage points without changing expiration. The shorthand that everyone serves 85% is false.
Section 41-21-236 governs sentence-reduction credits. Sentence length, offense date, jail credit, disciplinary loss, restoration, program completion, detainers, multiple sentences, and later court orders can affect the timeline. For qualifying longer sentences tied to offenses on or after July 1, 2024, credits may affect parole eligibility without changing sentence expiration. Copy the exact FOIL label instead of inventing a projected date.
| Date or action | What it establishes |
|---|---|
| Release eligibility date | When a legal release mechanism may be considered |
| Parole grant | Board approval subject to remaining processing |
| Actual Date of Release | The completed physical release event |
| Sentence expiration | The calculated end of the sentence |
| Final discharge | The end of applicable TDOC custody or supervision |
Houston Archive Label Follow-Up
Houston County's old CrimeStar reports can use RELEASED - [date] without a reason. That creates a clear two-step method. First, use the dated county label or requested event log to establish the end of that local booking. Second, use the court docket, FOIL, or a records request to determine whether the event was bond, case disposition, TDOC transfer, parole, expiration, or pickup by another agency.
The distinction is vital because Houston County Jail holds state and local inmates. An entry can be released from the county custodian while the person remains confined by TDOC. Conversely, someone who bonded out on a local misdemeanor may not appear in FOIL at all. Search the system that actually controlled custody, and do not turn “not found,” “inactive,” “parole,” or “released” into interchangeable labels.
Note: Match TDOC or SID numbers, case details, dates, and identity data before connecting the state record to a Houston County booking.